Gleanings
from the Jvaratimitabhaskara
Ayurveda
Dr. N. Gangadharan
Professor of Sanskrit (Retd.), University
of Madras.
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Ayurveda,
the indigenous system of medicine,recognised as one of the eighteen lores,
had its roots in the Atharvaveda. Until five hundred years back it had
the patronage of the local rulers as known from the titles of works noticed
in the different manuscript collections. Still later it enjoyed the patronage
of the Mahratha rulers at Tanjore and the rulers in Kerala. But it is painful
to note that only a very small percentage of the works had the fortune
of being printed , as known from recent survey made by Prof. K.V.Sharma,
Director of Sree Sarada Education Society Research Centre, Madras for a
project of the Indian National Science Academy. The survey reveals that
quite often well -known works such as the Carakasamhita, Susrutasamhita
and Astangahrdaya have been printed repeatedly. We may add that there are
fifty titles under Ayurveda, fifteen under Gunam, ninetyfive under Cikitsä,
twentyfour under Jvara and good number of works under Vaidya and other
stray titles. We may mention that works such as Ayurvedasaukhya forming
part of the Todaränanda, a voluminous treatise in twentytwo sections
and Jvaratimirabhaskara have not yet been printed. In this paper it is
proposed to highlight the salient features of the Jvaratimirabhaskara composed
by Camunda Käyastha king 1490 A.D. at Medapata. We can understand
the importance of the work from the existence of twentyfour manuscripts
of the work in different regions of our country. Moreover it has commentary
available only in a single manuscript collection. In sixteen chapters the
work discusses the occurrence of fevers of different kinds and the remedial
measures for them. The main intention of presenting this paper is to create
an awareness of the existence of our valuable treasures remaining yet to
be harnessed.